Kathryn Weaver (Photo: Alex Macro)
Cover Employment lawyer Kathryn Weaver is driving conversation around adoption and the different ways to grow a family (Photo: Alex Macro)
Kathryn Weaver (Photo: Alex Macro)

Lawyer Kathryn Weaver has navigated Hong Kong’s challenging adoption system twice; she discusses interracial adoption and the systemic barriers and challenges adoptive families face

When the call came that Kathryn Weaver and her husband, Alex Macro, had been matched with a child for adoption, she was fortunate to be in a position where she could take the necessary time off work to facilitate the process. As managing partner of the Hong Kong office of a British law firm at that time, she gave herself adoption leave in line with what was offered by her firm in the UK, given Hong Kong lacks any provision for it.

It’s one of the things that Weaver, who has adopted two children in Hong Kong, wants to change, in particular through her advocacy with the government. “The only people that are adopting are those with a decent income and who have understanding workplaces or have a spouse that’s in a good job, which makes it a socioeconomic choice as well,” she says. There is, of course, a minimum level of income required to be eligible to adopt, “but I don’t think [adoption] should be exclusively for those who work in very well-paid jobs, and I think that’s the way it is currently as you’d have to take some serious time out, take a sabbatical or rely on holiday, or be at a senior enough level to negotiate some paid leave.”

See also: Unprude and unapologetic: Dr Rica Cruz is making sex education mainstream in a conservative country

Tatler Asia
Kathryn Weaver with her children Max and Roxie (Photo: Alex Macro)
Above Kathryn Weaver with her children Max and Roxie (Photo: Alex Macro)
Kathryn Weaver with her children Max and Roxie (Photo: Alex Macro)

The process of adoption is one that Weaver, who specialises in employment law and is now co-managing partner at a US law firm in Hong Kong, is often asked about—and one she is happy to speak on. In Hong Kong, as with many other places, the process is stringent, involving extensive paperwork and vetting. Couples—there is a general preference for married couples in Hong Kong, though individuals can apply—are interviewed separately and together, as are their friends, and undergo health checks.

“I think it’s good that [the process] is hard and the government makes it very clear that it’s not going to be easy. You’re going to face difficult questions, especially if you do interracial adoption,” although priority is given to placing children in families of the same cultural or ethnic background, “so a lot of people do get put off. I think that’s good, because you can’t go into adoption half-hearted. You’ve got to be fully committed to it and to everything it brings.”

Weaver says that people often comment that you never know what sort of child you are going to get with adoption. But, as she points out, do you ever? “To a certain extent, you know more because of the rigorous process. If you wish, you can say very specifically what [sort of limits are on the] child you want to adopt, whereas you don’t have that option when it’s your own.”

See also: Meet the Front & Female Awards Hong Kong 2024 nominees

You can’t go into adoption half-hearted. You’ve got to be fully committed to it and to everything it brings.

- Kathryn Weaver -

She adds that she is also asked whether it is possible to adopt a child without health issues. “Frankly, it’s very difficult to get a healthy baby, as those are not really the children going into the system,” she says. Numbers from Hong Kong’s Social Welfare Department for the end of December 2024 show no “normal and healthy” children available for adoption, with most having complicated family backgrounds, being older, or having health issues or disabilities.

Weaver and her husband were “very open-minded as to what child we would want,” she says. “We were open to gender, age up to a point—our cut-off was three and a half—and we were open on ethnicity and disability, as well as background.”

Tatler Asia
Kathryn Weaver (Photo: Alex Macro)
Above Kathryn Weaver is a Front & Female Awards Hong Kong 2024 nominee (Photo: Alex Macro)
Kathryn Weaver (Photo: Alex Macro)

That first call matched Weaver and Macro with Max. He was ten months old at the time—he’s now six—and is Indian Indonesian by ethnicity. A month after matching, Weaver and Macro took him home.

They were matched again with a second child, but chose not to accept this match, because of some medical complications and behavioural issues. Weaver says that had Max not been part of the family already, they would have adopted this child, but they didn’t think it was fair on him. “That was probably one of the hardest decisions we’ve ever made—and we didn’t make it lightly,” says Weaver.

Most recently, they were matched with their four-year-old daughter Roxie, who they adopted when she was two and a half years old. Roxie is Chinese Thai by ethnicity, spoke Cantonese and was from a complicated family background more typical of the children generally found in Hong Kong’s adoption system.

As white parents with children of different races, Weaver and Macro have faced challenges. Max was denied a visa for the UK on two occasions, apparently because authorities believed he was going to be left there. “That was a huge amount of prejudice,” says Weaver. “And every time we go through [airport or border] security, we get questions and sent to the special security area because we all look different.”

However, she adds that “one of the benefits of interracial adoption, which isn’t for everybody, is that it makes it much easier to talk about adoption with your children. It’s not something that you ever have to make a decision as to whether to reveal or not. We talk very openly about it and in a very positive way.”

[Adoption] shouldn’t be the substitute to having biological children and I feel strongly about that, as somebody who can have my own children but chose not to, and to adopt instead.

- Kathryn Weaver -

Weaver frequently fields other questions from those curious about adoption related to the children’s “real parents” and whether Weaver is able to love her children “like they were her own”. “I don’t think anyone means offence by that but I think you know that if you go into adoption, you go into it wholeheartedly; these are our children, this is our family and I think a lot of people find that a difficult concept,” she says.

There is a lot of naivety around the process and reasons for adoption, and these are conversations that Weaver is keen to drive. But mostly, she says that she wants “adoption to be considered as a first choice or as just one way of creating a family. It shouldn’t be the substitute to having biological children and I feel strongly about that, as somebody who can have my own children but chose not to, and to adopt instead.”

Weaver and her husband have been together for more than 20 years and, while they always wanted children, she said that they were not bothered about making “mini mes” and continuing bloodlines. “Every child should have a loving home and there’s a lot out there that don’t. We thought that was a far better use of our parenting and time and energy than adding more bodies to this overpopulated world.”

Front & Female Changemakers celebrates the extraordinary journeys of inspiring women who have emerged as powerful changemakers in a range of fields, offering a glimpse into their lives and showcasing their courage, vision and relentless pursuit of change and progress. From social entrepreneurs and business leaders to educators, artists, activists and scientists, Front & Female changemakers exemplify the ability to challenge the status quo and demonstrate the power of women to effect change.

Topics

Rachel Duffell
Regional Content Director, Power & Purpose, Tatler Hong Kong

About

Rachel Duffell is regional content director for Power & Purpose, including Front & Female, and former regional content director for Tatler Dining. She is a journalist and editor who has been covering people, gender, impact, culture and lifestyle for more than 15 years.