Lawyer Kathryn Weaver has navigated Hong Kong’s challenging adoption system twice; she discusses interracial adoption and the systemic barriers and challenges adoptive families face
When the call came that Kathryn Weaver and her husband, Alex Macro, had been matched with a child for adoption, she was fortunate to be in a position where she could take the necessary time off work to facilitate the process. As managing partner of the Hong Kong office of a British law firm at that time, she gave herself adoption leave in line with what was offered by her firm in the UK, given Hong Kong lacks any provision for it.
It’s one of the things that Weaver, who has adopted two children in Hong Kong, wants to change, in particular through her advocacy with the government. “The only people that are adopting are those with a decent income and who have understanding workplaces or have a spouse that’s in a good job, which makes it a socioeconomic choice as well,” she says. There is, of course, a minimum level of income required to be eligible to adopt, “but I don’t think [adoption] should be exclusively for those who work in very well-paid jobs, and I think that’s the way it is currently as you’d have to take some serious time out, take a sabbatical or rely on holiday, or be at a senior enough level to negotiate some paid leave.”
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The process of adoption is one that Weaver, who specialises in employment law and is now co-managing partner at a US law firm in Hong Kong, is often asked about—and one she is happy to speak on. In Hong Kong, as with many other places, the process is stringent, involving extensive paperwork and vetting. Couples—there is a general preference for married couples in Hong Kong, though individuals can apply—are interviewed separately and together, as are their friends, and undergo health checks.
“I think it’s good that [the process] is hard and the government makes it very clear that it’s not going to be easy. You’re going to face difficult questions, especially if you do interracial adoption,” although priority is given to placing children in families of the same cultural or ethnic background, “so a lot of people do get put off. I think that’s good, because you can’t go into adoption half-hearted. You’ve got to be fully committed to it and to everything it brings.”
Weaver says that people often comment that you never know what sort of child you are going to get with adoption. But, as she points out, do you ever? “To a certain extent, you know more because of the rigorous process. If you wish, you can say very specifically what [sort of limits are on the] child you want to adopt, whereas you don’t have that option when it’s your own.”
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