Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Cover Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga

Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga’s strategy is not just shaping the future; it is a testament to authentic leadership transcending gender

When asked how she would like to be remembered, Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Secretary Toni Loyzaga had an unexpected word: annoying. “I hope they remember me as annoying because I asked people questions when they least expected it,” she shares. “Being annoying has its benefits. It’s important to stay curious in life, developing that skill for yourself and the benefit of others. You don’t have to come to the table with the answers.”

In the early 2000s, Loyzaga was invited to take over a programme at the DENR, which she turned down. But when the World Bank asked her to join a study linking poverty and disaster management, she couldn’t say no. She helped gather key government officials and non-government organisations working on such disasters as the Guinsaugon landslide in Southern Leyte, which claimed the lives of over 1,000 Filipinos. 

“There was a massive need to focus on science in the decisions made behind closed doors,” she recalls. “The government was scientifically unprepared to respond. The decision is typically made in one room and imposed on the population, but those don’t work.”

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Tatler Asia
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Above Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga

For Loyzaga, disaster response work is male- dominated due to the strenuous physical labour it entails. “But when it comes to strategic planning, women dominate the discussion,” she says. “We’re trained to listen and stay quiet, but speak up and study diligently. If you study hard and hone your skills in strategic engagement, you can move things forward.”

Before working at the DENR, she was the executive director of the Manila Observatory at Ateneo de Manila University and the president of the National Resilience Council, a private-public partnership that implemented international agreements like the Paris Climate Agreement.

Loyzaga’s approach to disaster resilience can be summarised as curiosity and collaboration. “Disaster resilience and relief is a transdisciplinary pursuit: you cannot stay within a single, traditional scientific field,” she says. “You have to think and work across different knowledge systems. It’s challenging to lack the capacity to think laterally and see several dimensions at once. I always tell people, ‘You can’t do this alone.’ You have to engage other people and do this work together.”

In Iloilo City, her team installed rain sensors, automated weather stations and early-warning earthquake detectors. Local government units are now building command centres to house all the sensors and data. Their community organisations are linked to the disaster office system so that they can mobilise their disaster response within minutes.

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Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga at the United Nations
Above Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga at the United Nations
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga at the United Nations

Her stint with the National Resilience Council lasted through COVID-19, when physical movements were restricted. At the time, her team helped map COVID-19 morbidities and mortalities in areas like Iloilo, Cagayan De Oro and Zamboanga City, and streamline the process in hospitals overwhelmed with people seeking medical help.

Technology is essential in pushing Philippine disaster resilience forward. “Hazards–typhoons, tsunamis and earthquakes– do happen, but disasters don’t have to,” says Loyzaga. “If you anticipate them and remove people from harm’s way, the risk is mitigated.”

Loyzaga also expressed her appreciation for artificial intelligence’s role in paving the way. “They have a predictive capacity that helps with early disaster detection,” she says. “It’s easy to forecast climate scenarios with artificial intelligence and historical data. As such, we can better understand how to evacuate people quickly, using agent-based modelling to decide on the most feasible routes and knowing the danger zones to avoid.”

Tatler Asia
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Above Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Secretary Toni Loyzaga

Despite the technological advancements the DENR has made, Loyzaga believes more work needs to be done. The issue of climate change is still polarising, with people minimising its impact. “To those who don’t believe climate change is real, you have to experience the tangible effects of it on different Filipino communities,” she insists. “You have to see where rivers have changed course, where they’ve dried up, where people are drowning from overflowing waters. The people will tell you themselves that this has not happened before. It’s essential to be immersed in these vulnerable communities at risk.

Whatever lies ahead, Loyzaga meets every challenge with humility and grace. “There is complexity in every part of the process, from the root causes of each disaster to the feedback we get from the people on the ground,” she says. Maintaining a flexible yet thorough approach is key to navigating this demanding line of work. This applies not only to her career but also to her personal life. “It’s difficult to balance the two,” she admits. “I’ve had to make a lot of sacrifices along the way. But I continuously communicate with my family and friends to strongly commit to my personal life.”

Front & Female Changemakers celebrates the extraordinary journeys of inspiring women who have emerged as powerful changemakers in a range of fields, offering a glimpse into their lives and showcasing their courage, vision and relentless pursuit of change and progress. From social entrepreneurs and business leaders to educators, artists, activists and scientists, Front & Female changemakers exemplify the ability to challenge the status quo and demonstrate the power of women to effect change.

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Credits

Photography: Courtesy of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Celine Dabao
Associate Editor for Tatler Homes, Tatler Philippines

About 

Celine first read Charlotte’s Web at the age of five–and she hasn’t stopped turning pages since. Her favourite authors are Mona Awad and Nat Cassidy. Besides writing for Tatler, she listens to BTS and spends time with her family.  


Work 

Celine took up secondary education with a major in English, graduating from De La Salle University in 2023. She advocates for female empowerment through creative expression by writing for Tatler Homes.  

For story leads or inquiries, you may reach out to her via celine.dabao@tatlerasia.com.